2021 trends in e-commerce

We have labeled the “team” as the author. And while the people at BC Consulting strongly believe in individual contributions and responsibilities, this blog article really was a team effort. We, therefore, label it as such.

The corona pandemic has changed the world, and its effects will last. Especially for online shopping, the pandemic-induced changes have permanently altered consumer preferences and behavior. Especially the shift to online retail is real and here to stay. However, we believe that there are other important factors that will define the “new normal” especially for in e-commerce, including the return of consumer confidentiality, accelerated growth of online and multichannel shopping across categories, a (tentative) return of out-of-home shopping, lower brand loyalty of online shoppers and continued rebalancing and shift in supply chains.

Rebounding consumer confidentiality

Across the globe, consumer confidentiality seems to be coming back. Optimism of consumers has rebounded, despite reasons for the return of the virus in its delta variant. Various studies show that spend intend continued to grow across geographies over the last months. Especially in Italy, optimism about the economy among consumers has doubled between February 2021 and October 2021.

Growth of online and multichannel shopping across categories

Across regions, e-commerce has grown 2-5 faster in 2020 than in the 5 years prior to the pandemic. In most developed countries, at least every second customer is now an omni-channel shopper. This holds true for almost all product categories. Besides pandemic-induced changes, this trend is supported by the other factors, including the growing importance of the cyber 5 days – from Thanksgiving and Black Friday to Cyber Monday. Although we expect that in 2021, growth vs 2020 will not be as big as last year, the cyber 5 will lift online channels even more. However, supply chain obstacles are limiting retailers’ ability to secure enough inventory to meet demand.
How much of the pandemic-induced shift to online channels is here to stay is one of the most important – and most difficult questions – for retailers.

Tentative return of out-of-home shopping

We believe that there are indications that out of home shopping will be returning – although slowly and with different shopping behavior. Even if another lockdown is unlikely in most countries, consumers have structurally modified their behaviour when out of home and significantly reduced behaviours that are considered to be of higher risk. However, come November, we expect some of the holiday shopping to be back on the street, with holiday shopping starting even earlier than in previous years.
This will make Black Friday 2021 offline as well an even bigger event than in the previous years. However, we don’t believe that the growth will be as strong as in 2020, considering the huge spike in 2020 and the expected supply chain challenges.

Lower brand loyalty of online shoppers

Shop and brand loyalty are significantly lower online than offline. The pandemic has further accelerated an existing trend. With 75 % of US consumers trying a new shopping behavior, this trend has been reflected in a shattering of brand loyalties, with 36% of consumers trying a new product brand and 25% testing new private-label brands. Gen Z and high earners are most prone to switching brands.

E-Commerce

Continued shifts in supply chains for e-commerce

Some of our readers may remember the great toilet paper wars of 2020, when supermarket shelves were stripped of certain essentials in anticipation of lockdowns. As the pandemic continues to disrupt shipping, demand, and supply, new shortages are emerging across the supply chains – not limited to, but including computer chips and coffee. Unfortunately, we cannot offer the “one” magic solution to the supply-chain crisis for e-commerce players. The disruptions in the global supply chain are the result of several factors, so online retailers will have to take action on multiple fronts if they want their shelves stocked and online orders fulfilled on time. Good news included the fact that at least some of the disruptions will go away eventually, such as overseas vessel delays and container shortages. Others are reflections of general macro-economic trends like the raging war for talent or the trend towards increased automation and (digital) innovation, including the high demand for microprocessors.
Some of these factors can be tackled by actions from ecommerce players, like the “pull forward” of Black Week to smooth out the consumer demand curve, selective adjustments in pricing and – for larger retailers – taking some of the shipping issues in their own hands. For instance, lmost all retailers can pre-buy capacity, particularly air freight and focus on innovation.

Where to go from here

Physical distancing and stay-at-home orders have forced whole consumer segments to shop differently. How much of this pandemic-induced shift to online channels is here to stay is one of the most important – and most difficult questions – for retailers. If you wish to discuss your e-commerce challenges, feel free to contact us here:

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    Disclaimer: We have labeled the “team” as the author. And while the people at BC Consulting strongly believe in individual contributions and responsibilities, this blog article really was a team effort. We, therefore, label it as such.

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